In this article, we’ll discuss the natural habitat and geographic origins of crested geckos, including their distribution and habitat preferences.
Natural Habitat
Crested geckos are native to the island of New Caledonia, which is located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. They are primarily found in the southern and eastern regions of the island, where they inhabit the tropical rainforests and woodland areas.
In their natural habitat, crested geckos are arboreal and spend the majority of their time in trees, where they hunt for insects and other small prey.
Geographic Origins
Crested geckos were first discovered in 1866 by French zoologist Alphone Guichenot, who named them “Correlophus ciliatus.” They were later reclassified as “Rhacodactylus ciliatus” before being renamed “Correlophus ciliatus” again in 2006.
Crested geckos were once thought to be extinct until they were rediscovered in 1994, leading to an increase in popularity as a pet reptile species.
Distribution
Crested geckos are endemic to New Caledonia and are not found anywhere else in the world. They are considered a threatened species due to habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as the introduction of non-native predators such as rats and cats.
Crested geckos have also been introduced to other areas outside of their native range, including the United States, where they are commonly kept as pets.
Habitat Preferences
Crested geckos are arboreal and require vertical space to climb and explore. In captivity, they should be housed in a tall enclosure with plenty of climbing surfaces, hiding spots, and enrichment items such as plants and branches.
Crested geckos also require high humidity levels to thrive, which can be achieved through daily misting and the use of a moist hide.
The Short Answer
Crested geckos are native to the island of New Caledonia, where they inhabit the tropical rainforests and woodland areas. They are arboreal and spend the majority of their time in trees, where they hunt for insects and other small prey. Crested geckos are endemic to New Caledonia and are not found anywhere else in the world. In captivity, they require a tall enclosure with plenty of climbing surfaces and high humidity levels. By understanding the natural habitat and geographic origins of crested geckos, owners can better provide for their needs and ensure a healthy and happy pet.